Icing sugar fungus (Beauveria bassiana)

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Identidad taxonómica

Scientific name: Beauveria bassiana (Bals.-Criv.) Vuill.
Canonical name: The scientific name without its authorship or date, for example Zea mays instead of Zea mays L.: Beauveria bassiana
Authorship: The author or authors credited with publishing the scientific name. It is written after the name, sometimes with the year, for example L. (Linnaeus) in Zea mays L. An author in parentheses first published the name in another genus or rank.: (Bals.-Criv.) Vuill.
Common names: Icing sugar fungus
Names in other languages (12)
Ungestielter Insektenschimmelpilz, bovéria Bassova, muskardinmögel, vitmykos, Боверия бассиана, セミカビ, ハッキョウキン, 巴氏蠶白僵菌, 球孢虫草, 白きょう病菌, 黄きょう病菌, 백강균
Kingdom: One of the broadest ranks of biological classification. It groups organisms that share very basic features, for example plants (Plantae), animals (Animalia) or fungi (Fungi).: Fungi
Phylum: Rank below kingdom that groups organisms with a shared general body plan, for example chordates (Chordata), arthropods (Arthropoda) or vascular plants (Tracheophyta). In botany the same rank is also called division.: Ascomycota
Class: Rank below phylum, for example mammals (Mammalia), birds (Aves), insects (Insecta) or monocot plants such as grasses and orchids (Liliopsida).: Sordariomycetes
Order: Rank below class that groups related families, for example grasses and their relatives (Poales) or bats (Chiroptera).: Hypocreales
Family: Rank below order that groups related genera. Family names usually end in -aceae in botany (for example Poaceae, the grass family) and in -idae in zoology (for example Felidae, the cat family).: Cordycipitaceae
Genus: Rank that groups closely related species. Its name is the first word of a species' scientific name and starts with a capital letter, for example Zea in Zea mays.: Beauveria
Specific epithet: The second word of a species' scientific name. On its own it does not name the species: it always goes with the genus, for example mays in Zea mays.: bassiana
Taxonomic rank: The level a name occupies in the hierarchy of biological classification, such as kingdom, family, genus, species or subspecies.: species
Reference species: Beauveria bassiana
Taxonomic status: Whether the taxonomic catalogue the record comes from currently accepts this name for the organism, or treats it as a synonym of another accepted name or as doubtful.: accepted name

Photos and conservation status

IUCN Red List category: The extinction-risk category that the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) assigns to a species on its Red List. EX Extinct: there is no reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. EW Extinct in the wild: it survives only in cultivation, in captivity or as a population far outside its past range. CR Critically endangered, EN Endangered and VU Vulnerable: the three threatened categories, from an extremely high to a high risk of extinction in the wild. NT Near threatened: close to qualifying as threatened. LC Least concern: evaluated and not threatened. DD Data deficient: there is not enough information to assess its risk. NE Not evaluated: not yet assessed against the criteria. It describes the risk of the species worldwide, not its situation in a project's area.: Not evaluated (NE)
Source: IUCN Red List via GBIF, queried on 2026-10-13 11:21.

Photo of Beauveria bassiana (Bals.-Criv.) Vuill. — Photo: reagan peschke · CC BY 4.0 · View original image · Original observation

Research-grade iNaturalist observations via GBIF, CC0 or CC BY licences only, queried on 2026-10-13 11:21.

Interacciones documentadas

GloBI says it is documented somewhere in the world. Biolitica answers whether it could happen here.

A documented interaction means it was recorded somewhere in the world. It does not mean it occurs here.

Types shown: 12 of 13 is a pathogen of × is a symbiont of × has as a host × interacts with (this species is the record's origin) × interacts with (this species is the record's destination) × is a parasite of × is adjacent to × has as a parasite × is a parasitoid of × preys on × is eaten by × is preyed upon by × 1 more type with data for this species

Blocks that do not sit under a navigation concept heading keep the source's own term: no navigation concept has been assigned to them yet.

is a pathogen of 380 organisms

The authority declares no effect on this species for this term: neither that it harms it nor that it benefits it. It is a narrow block, and it cannot be the only one that is read: the most frequent term in the catalogue is the one above, which declares no harm, so much of what a reader would call a pest arrives there instead.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented
Bird Cherry-oat Aphid Rhopalosiphum padi	is a pathogen of	5	no location
5 sources · 5 records @document{3S4NSYFA, Author = {U.S. Department of Agriculture and Agricultural Research Service, Biological Integrated Pest Management Research Unit}, Title = {ARS collection of entomopathogenic fungal cultures (ARSEF)}, Year = {2016}, Publisher = {U.S. Department of Agriculture,… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: Hungary · no date published @inproceedings{BUMSA3QV, Author = {Abdel-Mallek, Ahmed Y. and Abdel-Rahman, Mohamed A. A. and Omar, Shokry A. and Hamam, Gamal H. A.}, Title = {A comparative abundance of entomopathogenic fungi of cereal aphids in Assiut, Egypt}, Booktitle = {Proceeding 2nd Saudi Science Confere… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: Egypt · no date published @article{HAE525KU, Author = {Feng, Ming-Guang and Johnson, James B. and Kish, Leslie P.}, Title = {Survey of entomopathogenic fungi naturally infecting cereal aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) of irrigated grain crops in southwestern Idaho}, Journal = {Environmental Entomology}, Yea… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: United States · no date published @article{A5C8M2U2, Author = {Feng, Ming-Guang and Chen, Chun and Chen, Bin}, Title = {Wide dispersal of aphid-pathogenic Entomophthorales among aphids relies upon migratory alates}, Journal = {Environmental Microbiology}, Year = {2004}, Number = {5}, Volume = {6}, Pages = {510-6… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: China · no date published @article{FQ89VN84, Author = {Kenneth, R. and Wallis, G. and Olmert, Y. and Halperin, J.}, Title = {A list of entomogenout fungi of Israel}, Journal = {Israel Journal of Agricultural Research}, Year = {1971}, Number = {2}, Volume = {21}, Pages = {63-66}, Abstract = {Entomogenous … Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: Israel · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Russian wheat aphid Diuraphis noxia	is a pathogen of	5	no location
5 sources · 6 records @incollection{A3X7TZRY, Author = {Hopper, Keith Roderick and Coutinot, Dominique and Chen, K. and Mercadier, G. and Halbert, Susan and Kazmer, D. J. and Miller, Ross H. and Pike, Keith S. and Tanigoshi, L. K.}, Editor = {Quissenbery, Sharron S. and Peairs, Frank B.}, Title = {Ex… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Record contexts (sample): Kazakhstan · no date published; France · no date published @document{3S4NSYFA, Author = {U.S. Department of Agriculture and Agricultural Research Service, Biological Integrated Pest Management Research Unit}, Title = {ARS collection of entomopathogenic fungal cultures (ARSEF)}, Year = {2016}, Publisher = {U.S. Department of Agriculture,… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: Hungary · no date published @article{HAE525KU, Author = {Feng, Ming-Guang and Johnson, James B. and Kish, Leslie P.}, Title = {Survey of entomopathogenic fungi naturally infecting cereal aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) of irrigated grain crops in southwestern Idaho}, Journal = {Environmental Entomology}, Yea… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: United States · no date published @article{YSERNY32, Author = {Hatting, Justin L. and Humber, Richard A. and Poprawski, Tadeusz J. and Miller, Ray M.}, Title = {A survey of fungal pathogens of aphids from South Africa, with special reference to cereal aphids}, Journal = {Biological Control}, Year = {1999}, Numbe… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: South Africa · no date published @article{JW3UVXYP, Author = {Jandricic, S. E. and Filotas, M. and Sanderson, J. P. and Wraight, Stephen P.}, Title = {Pathogenicity of conidia-based preparations of entomopathogenic fungi against the greenhouse pest aphids <i>Myzus persicae</i>, <i>Aphis gossypii</i>, and <i>Aul… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: Turkey · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Green Peach Aphid Myzus persicae Aphididae	is a pathogen of	4	no location
4 sources · 4 records @document{3S4NSYFA, Author = {U.S. Department of Agriculture and Agricultural Research Service, Biological Integrated Pest Management Research Unit}, Title = {ARS collection of entomopathogenic fungal cultures (ARSEF)}, Year = {2016}, Publisher = {U.S. Department of Agriculture,… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: United States · no date published @incollection{4S6XW9KD, Author = {Börner, Carl Julius Bernhard and Heinze, Kurt}, Editor = {Sorauer, Paul}, Title = {Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten}, Booktitle = {Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten}, Year = {1957}, Pages = {187-199}, Publisher = {Paul Parey}, Address = {Berlin, … Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: Germany · no date published @article{GBQ34HC3, Author = {Chen, Chun and Feng, Mingguang}, Title = {Evidence for transmission of aphid-pathogenic fungi by migratory flight of <i>Myzus persicae</i> alates}, Journal = {Chinese Science Bulletin (科学通报)}, Year = {2002}, Number = {23}, Volume = {47}, Pages = {198… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: China · no date published @article{Y9X8LUDY, Author = {Khan, Sehroon and Guo, Lihua and Shi, HuaiXing and Mijit, Mahmut and Qiu, Dewen}, Title = {Bioassay and enzymatic comparison of six entomopathogenic fungal isolates for virulence or toxicity against green peach aphids <i>Myzus persicae</i>}, Journal … Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: Russia · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Melon aphid Aphis gossypii	is a pathogen of	2	no location
2 sources · 2 records @document{3S4NSYFA, Author = {U.S. Department of Agriculture and Agricultural Research Service, Biological Integrated Pest Management Research Unit}, Title = {ARS collection of entomopathogenic fungal cultures (ARSEF)}, Year = {2016}, Publisher = {U.S. Department of Agriculture,… Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: United States · no date published @article{IWQQWH9D, Author = {Herlinda, Siti and Irsan, Chandra and Mayasari, Reka and Septariani, Selly}, Title = {Identification and selection of entomopathogenic fungi as biocontrol agents for <i>Aphis gossypii</i> from South Sumatra}, Journal = {Microbiology Indonesia}, Year … Published in globalbioticinteractions/aphid-funga Context: Indonesia · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 380, by number of studies See more of this type

is a symbiont of 194 organisms

The authority declares no effect on this species for this term: neither that it harms it nor that it benefits it. In the source ontology symbiosis covers mutualism, commensalism and parasitism alike, so this block holds attackers and allies side by side.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented
Fagus sylvatica Fagaceae	is a symbiont of	6	not compared
6 sources · 65 records Khokon, A.M., Schneider, D., Daniel, R. and Polle, A., 2021. Soil Layers Matter: Vertical Stratification of Root-Associated Fungal Assemblages in Temperate Forests Reveals Differences in Habitat Colonization. Microorganisms. doi:10.3390/microorganisms9102131 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Schwäbische Alb · no date published; Hainich-Dün · no date published Boeraeve, M., Everts, T., Vandekerkhove, K., De Keersmaeker, L., Van de Kerckhove, P. and Jacquemyn, H., 2021. Partner turnover and changes in ectomycorrhizal fungal communities during the early life stages of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.).. Mycorrhiza. doi:10.1007/s00572-… Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): site Reservaat, Sonian Forest, Belgium · no date published; site Reservaat, Sonian Forest, Belgium · no date published Tanunchai, B., Ji, L., Schroeter, S.A., Wahdan, S.F.M., Hossen, S., Delelegn, Y., Buscot, F., Lehnert, A.S., Alves, E.G., Hilke, I. and Gleixner, G., 2022. FungalTraits vs. FUNGuild: Comparison of ecological functional assignments of leaf‑and needle‑associated fungi across 12 te… Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Thueringen · no date published; Thueringen · no date published Odriozola, I., Martinovic, T., Bahnmann, B.D., Ryšánek, D., Mašínová, T., Sedlák, P., Merunková, K., Kohout, P., Tomšovský, M. and Baldrian, P., 2020. Stand age affects fungal community composition in a Central European temperate forest.. Fungal Ecology. doi:10.1016/j.funeco.202… Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Masaryk Forest Krtiny, Brno · no date published; Masaryk Forest Krtiny, Brno · no date published Correia, M., Espelta, J. M., Morillo, J. A., Pino, J. and Rodríguez‐Echeverría, S., 2021. Land‐use history alters the diversity, community composition and interaction networks of ectomycorrhizal fungi in beech forests. Journal of Ecology. doi:10.1111/1365-2745.13674 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Context: Virà, Catalonia, NE Spain · no date published Purahong, W., Tanunchai, B., Wahdan, S.F.M., Buscot, F. and Schulze, E.D., 2021. Molecular Screening of Microorganisms Associated with Discolored Wood in Dead European Beech Trees Suffered from Extreme Drought Event Using Next Generation Sequencing. Plants. doi:10.3390/plants101… Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Context: Thueringen · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Soya-bean Glycine max Fabaceae	is a symbiont of	6	not compared
6 sources · 48 records Zhang, J., Zhang, B., Liu, Y., Guo, Y., Shi, P. and Wei, G., 2018. Distinct large-scale biogeographic patterns of fungal communities in bulk soil and soybean rhizosphere in China.. Science of the Total Environment. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.07.016 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Chongqing, China · no date published; Jiamusi, China · no date published Liu, J., Yao, Q., Li, Y., Zhang, W., Mi, G., Chen, X., Yu, Z. and Wang, G., 2019. Continuous cropping of soybean alters the bulk and rhizospheric soil fungal communities in a Mollisol of Northeast PR China.. Land Degradation & Development. doi:10.1002/ldr.3378 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Northeast PR China, Heihe, Heilongjiang Province · no date published; Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Northeast PR China, Heihe, Heilongjiang Province · no date published Liu, Z., Liu, J., Yu, Z., Yao, Q., Li, Y., Liang, A., Zhang, W., Mi, G., Jin, J., Liu, X. and Wang, G., 2020. Long-term continuous cropping of soybean is comparable to crop rotation in mediating microbial abundance, diversity and community composition.. Soil and Tillage Research… Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Heilongjiang Province · no date published; Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Heilongjiang Province · no date published Benitez, M. S., Ewing, P. M., Osborne, S. L. and Lehman, R. M., 2021. Rhizosphere microbial communities explain positive effects of diverse crop rotations on maize and soybean performance. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2021.108309 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Context: Eastern South Dakota Soil and Water Research Farm in Brookings, South Dakota · no date published Dean, S.L., Tobias, T.B., Phippen, W.B., Clayton, A.W., Gruver, J. and Porras-Alfaro, A., 2017. A study of Glycine max (soybean) fungal communities under different agricultural practices.. Plant Gene. doi:10.1016/j.plgene.2016.11.003 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Context: Western Illinois University Agricultural Field Laboratory near Macomb, Illinois, USA · no date published Bai, L., Sun, H., Zhang, X. and Cai, B., 2018. Next-generation sequencing of root fungal communities in continuous cropping soybean.. Chilean journal of agricultural research. doi:10.4067/S0718-58392018000400528 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Context: Sugar Industry Research Institute Experimental Station, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang province · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Norway Spruce Picea abies Pinaceae	is a symbiont of	5	not compared
5 sources · 12 records Otsing, E., Anslan, S., Ambrosio, E., Koricheva, J. and Tedersoo, L., 2021. Tree Species Richness and Neighborhood Effects on Ectomycorrhizal Fungal Richness and Community Structure in Boreal Forest. Frontiers in Microbiology. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.567961 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): North Karelia · no date published; North Karelia · no date published Kovalchuk, A., Mukrimin, M., Zeng, Z., Raffaello, T., Liu, M., Kasanen, R., Sun, H. and Asiegbu, F. O., 2018. Mycobiome analysis of asymptomatic and symptomatic Norway spruce trees naturally infected by the conifer pathogens Heterobasidion spp.. Environmental microbiology report… Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Mäntsälä municipality, Uusimaa region · no date published; Mäntsälä municipality, Uusimaa region · no date published Kohout, P., Sudová, R., Brabcová, V., Vosolsobě, S., Baldrian, P. and Albrechtová, J., 2021. Forest microhabitat affects succession of fungal communities on decomposing fine tree roots. Frontiers in Microbiology. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.541583 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Bohemian Forest National Park · no date published; Bohemian Forest National Park · no date published Schön, M.E., Nieselt, K. and Garnica, S., 2018. Belowground fungal community diversity and composition associated with Norway spruce along an altitudinal gradient.. PloS one. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0208493 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Bavarian Alps, north side of Iseler Mountain, Germany · no date published; Bavarian Alps, north side of Iseler Mountain, Germany · no date published Merino‐Martín, L., Hernández‐Cáceres, D., Reverchon, F., Angeles‐Alvarez, G., Zhang, G., Dunoyer de Segonzac, D., Dezette, D. and Stokes, A., 2022. Habitat partitioning of soil microbial communities along an elevation gradient: from plant root to landscape scale. Oikos. doi:10.1… Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Context: Chamrousse · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Grape-vine Vitis vinifera Vitaceae	is a symbiont of	5	not compared
5 sources · 53 records Zhang, S., Wang, Y., Chen, X., Cui, B., Bai, Z. and Zhuang, G., 2020. Variety features differentiate microbiota in the grape leaves.. Canadian Journal of Microbiology. doi:10.1139/cjm-2019-0551 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Huailai County, Hebei Province · no date published; Huailai County, Hebei Province · no date published del Pilar Martínez-Diz, M., Andrés-Sodupe, M., Bujanda, R., Díaz-Losada, E., Eichmeier, A. and Gramaje, D., 2019. Soil-plant compartments affect fungal microbiome diversity and composition in grapevine.. Fungal Ecology. doi:10.1016/j.funeco.2019.07.003 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Haro, La Rioja · no date published; Briones, La Rioja · no date published Si, P., Shao, W., Yu, H., Yang, X., Gao, D., Qiao, X., Wang, Z. and Wu, G., 2018. Rhizosphere Microenvironments of Eight Common Deciduous Fruit Trees Were Shaped by Microbes in Northern China.. Frontiers in Microbiology. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2018.03147 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Xinxiang Integrated Test Base, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · no date published; Xinxiang Integrated Test Base, Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · no date published Zhu, L., Li, T., Xu, X., Shi, X. and Wang, B., 2021. Succession of Fungal Communities at Different Developmental Stages of Cabernet Sauvignon Grapes From an Organic Vineyard in Xinjiang. Frontiers in Microbiology. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.718261 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): Xinjiang · no date published; Xinjiang · no date published Wassermann B., Korsten L., Berg G., 2021. Plant health and sound vibration: Analyzing implications of the microbiome in grape wine leaves. Pathogens. doi:10.3390/pathogens10010063 Published in globalbioticinteractions/globalfungi Record contexts (sample): vineyard De Morgenzon, Stellenbosch · no date published; vineyard De Morgenzon, Stellenbosch · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 194, by number of studies See more of this type

has as a host 121 organisms

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented
Common Pollen Beetle Brassicogethes aeneus Nitidulidae	has as a host	75	no location
75 sources · 75 records http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/295640963 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/295640964 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/295640965 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/295640966 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/295640967 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/295640968 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/295640969 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/295640970 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published And 67 more sources, with fewer records, not listed here. A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Emerald Ash Borer Agrilus planipennis Buprestidae	has as a host	13	no location
13 sources · 13 records http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/313118296 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/313118297 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/313118298 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/313118299 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/313118300 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/313118301 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/313118302 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/313118303 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published And 5 more sources, with fewer records, not listed here. A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Human Homo sapiens Hominidae	has as a host	10	no location
10 sources · 10 records http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/4090406 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1340189 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/4090407 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9202474 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/4090418 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11193672 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16374618 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16681819 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published And 2 more sources, with fewer records, not listed here. A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Pine Processionary Thaumetopoea pityocampa Notodontidae	has as a host	8	no location
8 sources · 8 records http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/225922011 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/225922012 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/225922013 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/225922014 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/225922015 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/225922016 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/225922017 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/225922018 Published in millerse/Wardeh-et-al.-2015 Context: no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 121, by number of studies See more of this type

interacts with 29 organisms

The authority declares no effect on this species for this term: neither that it harms it nor that it benefits it.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented	Actions
Coleoptera	interacts with	3	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at order level.
3 sources · 3 records https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/10254070 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Sept. 21, 2017 · Human observation https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/151980065 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · March 22, 2023 · Human observation https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/259624156 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Jan. 25, 2025 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Periodical Cicadas Magicicada Cicadidae	interacts with	2	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at genus level.
2 sources · 2 records https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/218638891 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · May 26, 2024 · Human observation https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/10168959 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · June 29, 2013 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Adelium Tenebrionidae	interacts with	2	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at genus level.
2 sources · 2 records https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/108015579 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · March 2, 2022 · Human observation https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/130737745 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Aug. 13, 2022 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
insects Insecta	interacts with	2	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at class level.
2 sources · 2 records A. Thessen. 2014. Species associations extracted from EOL text data objects via text mining. Accessed at <https://github.com/EOL/pseudonitzchia/archive/e5838965a186fba4b7215cd0d179c4526773bad5.zip> on 04 Sep 2026. Published in EOL/pseudonitzchia Context: no place published · no date published https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/255731667 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Dec. 19, 2024 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 29, by number of studies See more of this type

interacts with 19 organisms

The authority declares no effect on this species for this term: neither that it harms it nor that it benefits it.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented
Greenhouse Whitefly Parasitoid Wasp Encarsia formosa	interacts with	5	no location
5 sources · 5 records Dirlbeck, J., Dirlbekova, O. & Jedlicka, M. (1992) The combined use of mycoinsecticide, parasitoid and chemical stressor in the control of greenhouse whitefly (<i>Trialeurodes vaporariorum</i> Westwood. <i>Ochrana Rostlin</i>, 28(1), 71–77. Published in urn:lsid:checklistbank.org:dataset:124661 Context: no place published · no date published Johnson, M.W. & Krugner, R. (2004) Impact of legally compliant organic pesticides on natural enemies. <i>IV California Conference on Biological Control, Berkeley, California, July 13, 14, & 15, 2004</i>, 69–75. Published in urn:lsid:checklistbank.org:dataset:124661 Context: no place published · no date published Ludwig, S.W. & Oetting, R.D. (2001) Susceptibility of natural enemies to infection by <i>Beauveria bassiana</i> and impact of insecticides on <i>Iphesius degenerans</i> (Acari: Phytoseiidae). <i>Journal of Agricultural and Urban Entomology</i>, 18(3), 169–178. Published in urn:lsid:checklistbank.org:dataset:124661 Context: no place published · no date published Murphy, B.C., Morisawa, T. & Parrella, M.P. (1998) Insect-killing fungi: floriculture's IPM future? <i>GrowerTalks</i>, 61(10), 60,62,64,66,68. Published in urn:lsid:checklistbank.org:dataset:124661 Context: no place published · no date published Shipp, J.L., Zhang, Y., Hunt, D.W.A. & Ferguson, G. (2003) Influence of humidity and greenhouse microclimate on the efficacy of <i>Beauveria bassiana</i> (Balsamo) for control of greenhouse arthropod pests. <i>Environmental Entomology</i>, 32(5), 1154–1163. Published in urn:lsid:checklistbank.org:dataset:124661 Context: no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Greenhouse Whitefly Parasitoid Wasp Encarsia formosa Aphelinidae	interacts with	3	no location
3 sources · 5 records @article{83036, author = {Murphy, B.C. and Morisawa, T. and Parrella, M.P.}, booktitle = {GrowerTalks}, pages = {60,62,64,66,68}, title = {Insect-killing fungi: floriculture's IPM future?}, volume = {61(10)}, year = {1998} } Published in globalbioticinteractions/taxonworks Record contexts (sample): no place published · no date published; no place published · no date published @article{73353, author = {Johnson, M.W. and Krugner, R.}, booktitle = {IV California Conference on Biological Control, Berkeley, California, July 13, 14, & 15, 2004}, editor = {Hoddle, M.}, pages = {69-75}, title = {Impact of legally compliant organic pesticides on nat… Published in globalbioticinteractions/taxonworks Record contexts (sample): no place published · no date published; no place published · no date published @article{61234, author = {Dirlbeck, J. and Dirlbekova, O. and Jedlicka, M.}, booktitle = {Ochrana Rostlin}, journal = {Ochrana Rostlin}, pages = {71-77}, title = {The combined use of mycoinsecticide, parasitoid and chemical stressor in the control of greenhouse whitefl… Published in globalbioticinteractions/taxonworks Context: no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Eretmocerus eremicus Aphelinidae	interacts with	2	no location
2 sources · 3 records @article{93592, author = {Shipp, J.L. and Zhang, Y. and Hunt, D.W.A. and Ferguson, G.}, booktitle = {Environmental Entomology}, journal = {Environmental Entomology}, pages = {1154-1163}, title = {Influence of humidity and greenhouse microclimate on the efficacy of <i>B… Published in globalbioticinteractions/taxonworks Record contexts (sample): no place published · no date published; no place published · no date published Shipp, J.L., Zhang, Y., Hunt, D.W.A. & Ferguson, G. (2003) Influence of humidity and greenhouse microclimate on the efficacy of <i>Beauveria bassiana</i> (Balsamo) for control of greenhouse arthropod pests. <i>Environmental Entomology</i>, 32(5), 1154–1163. Published in urn:lsid:checklistbank.org:dataset:124661 Context: no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Anagyrus lopezi Encyrtidae	interacts with	2	no location
2 sources · 2 records Danfa, A. & Valk, H.C.H.G.van der (1999) Laboratory testing of <i>Metarhizum</i> spp. and <i>Beauveria bassiana</i> on sahelian non-target arthropods. <i>Biocontrol Science and Technology</i>, 9(2), 187–198. Published in urn:lsid:checklistbank.org:dataset:124661 Context: no place published · no date published @article{59950, author = {Danfa, A. and Valk, H.C.H.G. van der}, booktitle = {Biocontrol Science and Technology}, journal = {Biocontrol Science and Technology}, pages = {187-198}, title = {Laboratory testing of <i>Metarhizum</i> spp. and <i>Beauveria bassiana</i> on sa… Published in globalbioticinteractions/taxonworks Context: no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 19, by number of studies See more of this type

is a parasite of 13 organisms

This term declares that the organism benefits this species.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented	Actions
Spotted lanternfly Lycorma delicatula Fulgoridae	is a parasite of	3	not compared
3 sources · 3 records https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/140924198 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Oct. 21, 2022 · Human observation https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/35455894 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Nov. 4, 2019 · Human observation https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/61444596 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Sept. 26, 2020 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Helopini Tenebrionidae	is a parasite of	2	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at tribe level.
2 sources · 2 records https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/309956138 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Aug. 27, 2025 · Human observation https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/291521264 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · June 21, 2025 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Darkling Beetles Tenebrionidae Tenebrionidae	is a parasite of	2	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at family level.
2 sources · 2 records https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/320326818 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Oct. 10, 2025 · Human observation https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/353844934 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · April 25, 2026 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Periodical Cicadas Magicicada Cicadidae	is a parasite of	2	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at genus level.
2 sources · 2 records https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/218638888 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · May 26, 2024 · Human observation https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/218638891 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · May 26, 2024 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 13, by number of studies See more of this type

is adjacent to 9 organisms

The authority declares no effect on this species for this term: neither that it harms it nor that it benefits it.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented	Actions
insects Insecta	is adjacent to	2	no location	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at class level.
2 sources · 2 records https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11593677 Published in globalbioticinteractions/mycoportal Context: Manitoba Agricultural College · July 7, 1932 · Preserved specimen https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=11593687 Published in globalbioticinteractions/mycoportal Context: Winnipeg, e. Manitoba Agricultural College · July 6, 1931 · Preserved specimen A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Cicada Cicadidae	is adjacent to	2	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at genus level.
2 sources · 2 records https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3762345 Published in globalbioticinteractions/mycoportal Context: Retiro · June 30, 1936 · Preserved specimen https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3777372 Published in globalbioticinteractions/mycoportal Context: Media · Aug. 30, 1952 · Preserved specimen A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Larva	is adjacent to	1	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at genus level.
1 source · 1 record https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=625349 Published in globalbioticinteractions/mycoportal Context: Ledges State Park · Aug. 8, 1935 · Preserved specimen A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Bugs Hemiptera	is adjacent to	1	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at order level.
1 source · 1 record https://mycoportal.org/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=450275 Published in globalbioticinteractions/mycoportal Context: SW entrance, Mount Rainier National Park · July 10, 1948 · Preserved specimen A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 9, by number of studies See more of this type

has as a parasite 6 organisms

This term does declare that the organism harms this species.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented
Greenhouse Whitefly Parasitoid Wasp Encarsia formosa Aphelinidae	has as a parasite	5	no location
5 sources · 5 records MurphyMoPa998 via Universal Chalcidoidea Database Published in globalbioticinteractions/natural-history-museum-london-interactions-bank Context: no place published · no date published DirlbeDiJe992 via Universal Chalcidoidea Database Published in globalbioticinteractions/natural-history-museum-london-interactions-bank Context: no place published · no date published LudwigOe2001 via Universal Chalcidoidea Database Published in globalbioticinteractions/natural-history-museum-london-interactions-bank Context: no place published · no date published ShippZhHu2003 via Universal Chalcidoidea Database Published in globalbioticinteractions/natural-history-museum-london-interactions-bank Context: no place published · no date published JohnsoKr2004 via Universal Chalcidoidea Database Published in globalbioticinteractions/natural-history-museum-london-interactions-bank Context: no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Parasitoid wasp Cales noacki Calesidae	has as a parasite	1	no location
1 source · 1 record SantamCoAl998 via Universal Chalcidoidea Database Published in globalbioticinteractions/natural-history-museum-london-interactions-bank Context: no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Wasp Trichogramma chilonis Trichogrammatidae	has as a parasite	1	no location
1 source · 1 record JalaliSi2003 via Universal Chalcidoidea Database Published in globalbioticinteractions/natural-history-museum-london-interactions-bank Context: no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Anagyrus lopezi Encyrtidae	has as a parasite	1	no location
1 source · 1 record DanfaVa999 via Universal Chalcidoidea Database Published in globalbioticinteractions/natural-history-museum-london-interactions-bank Context: no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 6, by number of studies See more of this type

is a parasitoid of 4 organisms

This term declares that the organism benefits this species.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented	Actions
crab spiders Thomisidae Thomisidae	is a parasitoid of	1	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at family level.
1 source · 1 record https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/383099827 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · July 19, 2026 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Rove Beetles Staphylinidae Staphylinidae	is a parasitoid of	1	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at family level.
1 source · 1 record https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/248832935 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Oct. 23, 2024 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Bean plataspid Megacopta cribraria Plataspidae	is a parasitoid of	1	not compared
1 source · 1 record https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/101139137 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Nov. 14, 2021 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Dog-day Cicadas Neotibicen Cicadidae	is a parasitoid of	1	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at genus level.
1 source · 1 record https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/134314929 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Sept. 9, 2022 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 4, by number of studies

preys on 2 organisms

This term declares that the organism benefits this species.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented	Actions
Cairns Bunyip Tamasa burgessi Cicadidae	preys on	1	not compared
1 source · 1 record https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/260672971 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Feb. 5, 2025 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
seed weevils Apionidae Apionidae	preys on	1	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at family level.
1 source · 1 record https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/339648475 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Feb. 13, 2026 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 2 of 2, by number of studies

is eaten by 1 organism

This term does declare that the organism harms this species.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented	Actions
Lamprosema lateritialis Crambidae	is eaten by	1	no location
1 source · 1 record Edward Baker; Ian Kitching; George W Beccaloni; Amoret Whitaker; Steen Dupont; Vincent Smith; John S Noyes (2017). NHM Interactions Bank. https://doi.org/10.5519/0060767. Accessed at <https://data.nhm.ac.uk/dataset/82e807f0-6273-4f19-be0a-7f7558442a25/resource/f84ad9f1-bd0c-4811… Published in globalbioticinteractions/natural-history-museum-london-interactions-bank Context: no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 1 of 1, by number of studies

is preyed upon by 1 organism

This term does declare that the organism harms this species.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented	Actions
Hexatricha pulverulenta Cerambycidae	is preyed upon by	1	not compared
1 source · 1 record https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/387419216 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Aug. 1, 2026 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 1 of 1, by number of studies

Interaction data from Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI), GloBI 0.11. Each row keeps the citation its own study published.

Interactions are published at species level: they are not resolved by variety or race.

Each block is headed by the source's own term, read from this species' end — not by a category of ours. Two similar terms are not merged.

«Documented here» means the interaction was observed in this territory. It is not evidence that the species is here, and it does not enter the niche model.

Acompañantes documentados

This agronomic reading comes from a source reserved for internal use, so it is not shown here.

Documented uses and recommendations

Uses and recommendations that a source documents for this species beside a crop, each in its own context. They are the source's statements, not traits of the species and not Biolítica's recommendations, and none of them is a relation between two species.

Among the sources you can read, none documents a use or recommendation of this species beside a crop.