Brazilian bluewood (Condalia hookeri)

Identidad taxonómica

Scientific name: Condalia hookeri M.C.Johnst.
Canonical name: The scientific name without its authorship or date, for example Zea mays instead of Zea mays L.: Condalia hookeri
Authorship: The author or authors credited with publishing the scientific name. It is written after the name, sometimes with the year, for example L. (Linnaeus) in Zea mays L. An author in parentheses first published the name in another genus or rank.: M.C.Johnst.
Common names: Brazilian bluewood, bluewood, lotebush
Names in other languages (2)
Brasil, Brazilian bluewood (EN)
Kingdom: One of the broadest ranks of biological classification. It groups organisms that share very basic features, for example plants (Plantae), animals (Animalia) or fungi (Fungi).: Plantae
Phylum: Rank below kingdom that groups organisms with a shared general body plan, for example chordates (Chordata), arthropods (Arthropoda) or vascular plants (Tracheophyta). In botany the same rank is also called division.: Tracheophyta
Class: Rank below phylum, for example mammals (Mammalia), birds (Aves), insects (Insecta) or monocot plants such as grasses and orchids (Liliopsida).: Magnoliopsida
Order: Rank below class that groups related families, for example grasses and their relatives (Poales) or bats (Chiroptera).: Rosales
Family: Rank below order that groups related genera. Family names usually end in -aceae in botany (for example Poaceae, the grass family) and in -idae in zoology (for example Felidae, the cat family).: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Rank that groups closely related species. Its name is the first word of a species' scientific name and starts with a capital letter, for example Zea in Zea mays.: Condalia
Specific epithet: The second word of a species' scientific name. On its own it does not name the species: it always goes with the genus, for example mays in Zea mays.: hookeri
Taxonomic rank: The level a name occupies in the hierarchy of biological classification, such as kingdom, family, genus, species or subspecies.: species
Reference species: Condalia hookeri
Taxonomic status: Whether the taxonomic catalogue the record comes from currently accepts this name for the organism, or treats it as a synonym of another accepted name or as doubtful.: accepted name

Photos and conservation status

IUCN Red List category: The extinction-risk category that the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) assigns to a species on its Red List. EX Extinct: there is no reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. EW Extinct in the wild: it survives only in cultivation, in captivity or as a population far outside its past range. CR Critically endangered, EN Endangered and VU Vulnerable: the three threatened categories, from an extremely high to a high risk of extinction in the wild. NT Near threatened: close to qualifying as threatened. LC Least concern: evaluated and not threatened. DD Data deficient: there is not enough information to assess its risk. NE Not evaluated: not yet assessed against the criteria. It describes the risk of the species worldwide, not its situation in a project's area.: Not available.

No photos have been requested for this species yet.

Interacciones documentadas

GloBI says it is documented somewhere in the world. Biolitica answers whether it could happen here.

A documented interaction means it was recorded somewhere in the world. It does not mean it occurs here.

Types shown: 6 of 6 is eaten by × is a host of × interacts with × has its flowers visited by × is adjacent to × is visited by ×

Blocks that do not sit under a navigation concept heading keep the source's own term: no navigation concept has been assigned to them yet.

is eaten by 9 organisms

This term does declare that the organism harms this species.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented
White-winged Dove Zenaida asiatica Columbidae	is eaten by	2	no location
2 sources · 3 records Dolton, D. D. 1975. Patterns and influencing factors of White-winged Dove feeding activity in the lower Rio Grande valley of Texas and Mexico. Master's Thesis. Texas A&M University College Station. Published in hurlbertlab/dietdatabase Record contexts (sample): Texas:Zamora Bend · June 1, 1972 · Literature; Texas:Zamora Bend · June 1, 1972 · Literature Schacht, S. J., T. C. Tacha, and G. L. Waggerman. 1995. Bioenergetics of White-winged Dove reproduction in the lower Rio Grande valley of Texas. Wildlife Monographs 129:1-31. Published in hurlbertlab/dietdatabase Context: Texas:Lower Rio Grande Valley · May 1, 1981 · Literature A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Saturnia anona Saturniidae	is eaten by	1	no location
1 source · 2 records Edward Baker; Ian Kitching; George W Beccaloni; Amoret Whitaker; Steen Dupont; Vincent Smith; John S Noyes (2017). NHM Interactions Bank. https://doi.org/10.5519/0060767. Accessed at <https://data.nhm.ac.uk/dataset/82e807f0-6273-4f19-be0a-7f7558442a25/resource/f84ad9f1-bd0c-4811… Published in globalbioticinteractions/natural-history-museum-london-interactions-bank Record contexts (sample): no place published · no date published; no place published · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Long-billed Thrasher Toxostoma longirostre Mimidae	is eaten by	1	no location
1 source · 2 records Fischer, D. H. 1981b. Wintering ecology of thrashers in southern Texas. Condor 83:340-346. Published in hurlbertlab/dietdatabase Record contexts (sample): Texas:San Patrico county · Oct. 1, 1977 · Literature; Texas:San Patrico county · Oct. 1, 1977 · Literature A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Brown Thrasher Toxostoma rufum Mimidae	is eaten by	1	no location
1 source · 2 records Fischer, D. H. 1981b. Wintering ecology of thrashers in southern Texas. Condor 83:340-346. Published in hurlbertlab/dietdatabase Record contexts (sample): Texas:San Patrico county · Oct. 1, 1977 · Literature; Texas:San Patrico county · Oct. 1, 1977 · Literature A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 9, by number of studies See more of this type

is a host of 5 organisms

The authority declares no effect on this species for this term: neither that it harms it nor that it benefits it. In the source ontology symbiosis covers mutualism, commensalism and parasitism alike, so this block holds attackers and allies side by side.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented
Saturnia pelora Saturniidae	is a host of	1	no location
1 source · 1 record Gaden S. Robinson; Phillip R. Ackery; Ian Kitching; George W Beccaloni; Luis M. Hernández (2023). HOSTS (from HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants) [Data set resource]. Natural History Museum. https://data.nhm.ac.uk/dataset/hosts/resource/877f387a-36a3-486c-… Published in globalbioticinteractions/HOSTS Context: Mexico · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Saturnia galbina Saturniidae	is a host of	1	no location
1 source · 3 records Gaden S. Robinson; Phillip R. Ackery; Ian Kitching; George W Beccaloni; Luis M. Hernández (2023). HOSTS (from HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants) [Data set resource]. Natural History Museum. https://data.nhm.ac.uk/dataset/hosts/resource/877f387a-36a3-486c-… Published in globalbioticinteractions/HOSTS Record contexts (sample): Mexico · no date published; USA · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Saturnia anona anona Saturniidae	is a host of	1	no location
1 source · 2 records Gaden S. Robinson; Phillip R. Ackery; Ian Kitching; George W Beccaloni; Luis M. Hernández (2023). HOSTS (from HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants) [Data set resource]. Natural History Museum. https://data.nhm.ac.uk/dataset/hosts/resource/877f387a-36a3-486c-… Published in globalbioticinteractions/HOSTS Record contexts (sample): Nearctic · no date published; USA · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Saturnia anona dyari Saturniidae	is a host of	1	no location
1 source · 1 record Gaden S. Robinson; Phillip R. Ackery; Ian Kitching; George W Beccaloni; Luis M. Hernández (2023). HOSTS (from HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants) [Data set resource]. Natural History Museum. https://data.nhm.ac.uk/dataset/hosts/resource/877f387a-36a3-486c-… Published in globalbioticinteractions/HOSTS Context: Nearctic · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 4 of 5, by number of studies See more of this type

interacts with 3 organisms

The authority declares no effect on this species for this term: neither that it harms it nor that it benefits it.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented
Orb Narrow-winged Moth Magusa divaricata Noctuidae	interacts with	1	not compared
1 source · 1 record https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/194547660 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · Dec. 20, 2023 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Green Metallic Sweat Bee Augochloropsis metallica Halictidae	interacts with	1	no location
1 source · 1 record (Fabricius), Published in globalbioticinteractions/tamuic-ent Context: United States of America · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Slender Resin Bee Megachile exilis Megachilidae	interacts with	1	no location
1 source · 1 record Cresson, Published in globalbioticinteractions/tamuic-ent Context: United States of America · no date published A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 3 of 3, by number of studies

Flower visit

has its flowers visited by 3 organisms

The authority declares no effect on this species for this term: neither that it harms it nor that it benefits it. Visiting a flower is not pollinating it. «Pollinates» is a different term and a different block, and merging the two is the measured defect that turned ~88 shared «pollinators» into birds and primates.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented	Actions
Ants, Bees, Wasps, And Sawflies Hymenoptera	has its flowers visited by	4	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at order level.
4 sources · 4 records 13aa11c2-815b-4d60-8b2b-1bc7b98b5ed2 Published in globalbioticinteractions/usgs-bison Context: San Antonio · June 28, 2024 · Preserved specimen b2d96b4d-73e8-41dc-99bd-be45992f051b Published in globalbioticinteractions/usgs-bison Context: San Antonio · June 28, 2024 · Preserved specimen dcb87785-c7f5-44b3-9587-8df58ed87816 Published in globalbioticinteractions/usgs-bison Context: San Antonio · June 29, 2024 · Preserved specimen c1e309d4-ad07-4b00-8363-e9befd115e41 Published in globalbioticinteractions/usgs-bison Context: San Antonio · June 29, 2024 · Preserved specimen A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Bee-flies Bombyliidae	has its flowers visited by	1	not compared	Not a modelling unit: the source publishes it at family level.
1 source · 1 record f234bae8-9e62-4aa3-9cec-085751b2fdda Published in globalbioticinteractions/usgs-bison Context: San Antonio · June 28, 2024 · Preserved specimen A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Fine-backed Mahogany Paper Wasp Polistes carolina Eumenidae	has its flowers visited by	1	not compared
1 source · 1 record ceae438a-f346-469e-94e6-a5c7209246bd Published in globalbioticinteractions/usgs-bison Context: San Antonio · June 2, 2024 · Preserved specimen A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 3 of 3, by number of studies

is adjacent to 2 organisms

The authority declares no effect on this species for this term: neither that it harms it nor that it benefits it.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented
Lebia bumeliae Carabidae	is adjacent to	1	not compared
1 source · 1 record https://scan-bugs.org:443/portal/collections/individual/index.php?occid=48922006 Published in globalbioticinteractions/scan Context: Hazel Bazemore County Park · 0011-10-01T00:00:00Z · Preserved specimen A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
Catorhintha guttula Coreidae	is adjacent to	1	not compared
1 source · 1 record https://ecdysis.org/collections/individual/index.php?occid=3662350 Published in globalbioticinteractions/ecdysis Context: San Antonio · May 29, 2007 · Preserved specimen A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 2 of 2, by number of studies

is visited by 2 organisms

The authority declares no effect on this species for this term: neither that it harms it nor that it benefits it.

Organism	Reads as	Studies	Where it was documented
Tortistilus abnorma Membracidae	is visited by	1	not compared
1 source · 1 record https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/155402254 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · April 17, 2023 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.
two marked treehopper Enchenopa binotata Membracidae	is visited by	1	not compared
1 source · 1 record https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/155401960 Published in globalbioticinteractions/inaturalist Context: no place published · April 17, 2023 · Human observation A published relationship says these two taxa were documented interacting. It does not say how often, or that it happens in this project's region.

Showing 2 of 2, by number of studies

Interaction data from Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI), GloBI 0.11. Each row keeps the citation its own study published.

Interactions are published at species level: they are not resolved by variety or race.

Each block is headed by the source's own term, read from this species' end — not by a category of ours. Two similar terms are not merged.

«Documented here» means the interaction was observed in this territory. It is not evidence that the species is here, and it does not enter the niche model.

Acompañantes documentados

This agronomic reading comes from a source reserved for internal use, so it is not shown here.

Documented uses and recommendations

Uses and recommendations that a source documents for this species beside a crop, each in its own context. They are the source's statements, not traits of the species and not Biolítica's recommendations, and none of them is a relation between two species.

Among the sources you can read, none documents a use or recommendation of this species beside a crop.